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Sigma Estimation

In: Six Sigma for Organizational Excellence

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  • K. Muralidharan

    (M. S. University of Baroda, Department of Statistics, Faculty of Science)

Abstract

In the previous chapter, we have seen the importance of a process and variation associated with a process. The necessity of estimating standard deviation is always an important aspect in statistical study including variation estimation, sample size determination; control charts preparations, and sigma-level estimations. The importance of sigma estimation is the central part of Six Sigma study where process improvements are usually talked in terms of sigma level and its estimation. Various methods such as sample range and sample standard deviations have been used to estimate standard deviation. The obvious limitation of all these methods is their natural sensitivity regarding normality assumption of sample observations. In this chapter, we provide some robust estimates which are computationally simple and can be implemented as per the requirement in practical problems.

Suggested Citation

  • K. Muralidharan, 2015. "Sigma Estimation," Springer Books, in: Six Sigma for Organizational Excellence, edition 127, chapter 0, pages 67-80, Springer.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-81-322-2325-2_5
    DOI: 10.1007/978-81-322-2325-2_5
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