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Effect of Subconscious Behavior on Pedestrian Counterflow in a Lattice Gas Model Under Open Boundary Conditions

In: Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2008

Author

Listed:
  • Kuang Hua

    (Shanghai University, Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics
    Guangxi Normal University, College of Physics and Electronic Engineering)

  • Song Tao

    (Shanghai University, Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics)

  • Li Xingli

    (Shanghai University, Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics
    Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, School of Applied Science)

  • Dai Shiqiang

    (Shanghai University, Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics)

Abstract

Summary In this paper, human subconscious behavior in pedestrian counterflow is investigated under open boundary conditions by using an extended lattice gas model with different maximum velocities. Four types of walkers are distinguished in the model and their dynamical characteristics are discussed. The simulation results show that the model can capture some essential features of pedestrian counterflows, such as lane formation, segregation effects and phase separation at higher densities. By analyzing the obtained phase diagram it is found that subconscious behavior plays a key role in reducing the occurrence of jam clusters in comparison to the case of un-subconscious behavior.

Suggested Citation

  • Kuang Hua & Song Tao & Li Xingli & Dai Shiqiang, 2010. "Effect of Subconscious Behavior on Pedestrian Counterflow in a Lattice Gas Model Under Open Boundary Conditions," Springer Books, in: Wolfram W. F. Klingsch & Christian Rogsch & Andreas Schadschneider & Michael Schreckenberg (ed.), Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2008, pages 517-522, Springer.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-642-04504-2_44
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-04504-2_44
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