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Study on Crowd Flow Outside a Hall via Considering Velocity Distribution of Pedestrians

In: Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2008

Author

Listed:
  • Xiang Shu Liu

    (Guangxi University, Institute of Physical Science and Engineering)

  • Jia Xiu Pan

    (Guangxi University, Institute of Physical Science and Engineering)

  • Liang Yujuan

    (Guangxi University, Institute of Physical Science and Engineering
    Hechi College, Department of Physics)

  • Yu Xue

    (Guangxi University, Institute of Physical Science and Engineering
    Shanghai University, Shanghai Institute of Applied Mathematics and Mechanics)

Abstract

Summary The dynamical behaviors of pedestrians outside a hall is investigated by using the extended lattice-gas model with different maximum velocities. A numerical simulation illustrates that fast and slow pedestrians will affect some dynamical characteristic from the choking flow to the decaying flow. In the choking-flow region, the scaling relation of crowd flow rate and the evacuation time are obtained, respectively. The slow pedestrians, initial density of walkers and the location of the exit influence the evacuation time.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiang Shu Liu & Jia Xiu Pan & Liang Yujuan & Yu Xue, 2010. "Study on Crowd Flow Outside a Hall via Considering Velocity Distribution of Pedestrians," Springer Books, in: Wolfram W. F. Klingsch & Christian Rogsch & Andreas Schadschneider & Michael Schreckenberg (ed.), Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2008, pages 277-283, Springer.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-642-04504-2_24
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-04504-2_24
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