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Simulations of Evacuation by an Extended Floor Field CA Model

In: Traffic and Granular Flow ’03

Author

Listed:
  • K. Nishinari

    (Ryukoku University, Department of Applied Mathematics and Informatics)

  • A. Kirchner

    (University of Cologne, Institute for Theoretical Physics)

  • A. Namazi

    (University of Cologne, Institute for Theoretical Physics)

  • A. Schadschneider

    (University of Cologne, Institute for Theoretical Physics)

Abstract

Summary The floor field CA model for studying evacuation dynamics is extended in this paper. A method for calculating the static floor field, which describes the shortest distance to an exit door, in an arbitrary geometry of rooms is presented. The wall potential and contraction effect at a wide exit are also proposed in order to obtain realistic behavior near corners and bottlenecks.

Suggested Citation

  • K. Nishinari & A. Kirchner & A. Namazi & A. Schadschneider, 2005. "Simulations of Evacuation by an Extended Floor Field CA Model," Springer Books, in: Serge P. Hoogendoorn & Stefan Luding & Piet H. L. Bovy & Michael Schreckenberg & Dietrich E. Wolf (ed.), Traffic and Granular Flow ’03, pages 405-410, Springer.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-540-28091-0_40
    DOI: 10.1007/3-540-28091-X_40
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