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Could Machine Learning Predict the Conversion in Motor Business?

In: Mathematical and Statistical Methods for Actuarial Sciences and Finance

Author

Listed:
  • Lorenzo Invernizzi

    (Zurich Insurance Company Ltd)

  • Vittorio Magatti

    (Sapienza Universita’ di Roma)

Abstract

The aim of the paper is to estimate the Conversion Rate by means of three Machine Learning (ML) algorithms: Classification and Regression Tree (CART), Random Forest (RF) and Gradient Boosted Tree (BOOST). The Generalized Linear Model (GLM), benchmark model in the framework, is used as frame of reference. The RF model has the highest Recall, while the BOOST is the most precise model. The RF is able to outperform the GLM benchmark model in terms of Log Loss error, Precision, Recall and F Score. Variable Importance and Strength index, computed from the ML models and the GLM respectively, describe how the different algorithms are coherent on choosing the most relevant features.

Suggested Citation

  • Lorenzo Invernizzi & Vittorio Magatti, 2018. "Could Machine Learning Predict the Conversion in Motor Business?," Springer Books, in: Marco Corazza & María Durbán & Aurea Grané & Cira Perna & Marilena Sibillo (ed.), Mathematical and Statistical Methods for Actuarial Sciences and Finance, pages 431-435, Springer.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-319-89824-7_77
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-89824-7_77
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