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Generalized Precision Matrices for Non-gaussian Distributions: Theory and Portfolio Applications

In: Statistical Dependence Modeling

Author

Listed:
  • Karoline Bax

    (University of Trento, Department of Economics and Management)

  • Alessandro Fulci

    (University of Trento, Department of Economics and Management)

  • Sandra Paterlini

    (University of Trento, Department of Economics and Management)

  • Emanuele Taufer

    (University of Trento, Department of Economics and Management)

Abstract

We introduce a general measure of conditional local dependence for multivariate vectors and use it to define a generalized precision matrix (GPM) that is valid for any statistical distribution. We show that, in the Gaussian case, the GPM coincides with the inverse of the covariance matrix. Additionally, we derive the GPM analytically for the multivariate t-Student, multivariate skew-normal, and multivariate skew-t distributions. Using simulation, we compare the performance of the different estimators, discussing their properties. As a real-world application, we test the GPM within the Markowitz minimum variance portfolio framework, demonstrating that the multivariate skew-t model provides a superior fit during financial crisis periods.

Suggested Citation

  • Karoline Bax & Alessandro Fulci & Sandra Paterlini & Emanuele Taufer, 2026. "Generalized Precision Matrices for Non-gaussian Distributions: Theory and Portfolio Applications," Springer Books, in: Thomas Nagler & Dorota Kurowicka & Roger Cooke & Harry Joe (ed.), Statistical Dependence Modeling, pages 317-340, Springer.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-032-14252-8_13
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-032-14252-8_13
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