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Crowdfunding and ESG Transparency: Empirical Evidence from Italy, France, Germany, and Spain

In: Crowdfunding, Innovation and Sustainability in the European Fashion Industry

Author

Listed:
  • Patrizia Gazzola

    (University Of Insubria, Department Of Economics)

  • Vincenza Vota

    (University Of Insubria, Department Of Economics)

  • Giada Canziani

    (University Of Insubria, Department Of Economics)

Abstract

This chapter presents the empirical analysis conducted on innovative SMEs and startups operating in Italy, France, Germany, and Spain. It describes the methodology, sample characteristics, and the operation of variables related to sustainability, innovation, and crowdfunding performance. The results include descriptive statistics and an OLS regression that assesses how ESG practices, innovation levels, founder characteristics, and campaign characteristics influence the amount of capital raised. The results highlight significant relationships between sustainability strategies, innovation profiles, and crowdfunding outcomes, suggesting that ESG transparency and circular practices contribute to investor confidence and campaign success. The chapter concludes with a discussion of the practical implications for entrepreneurs and policymakers, as well as the limitations and future directions of research.

Suggested Citation

  • Patrizia Gazzola & Vincenza Vota & Giada Canziani, 2026. "Crowdfunding and ESG Transparency: Empirical Evidence from Italy, France, Germany, and Spain," Springer Books, in: Crowdfunding, Innovation and Sustainability in the European Fashion Industry, chapter 6, pages 117-143, Springer.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-032-13052-5_6
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-032-13052-5_6
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