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Monte Carlo Methods for Pricing American Options

In: Advances in Modeling and Simulation

Author

Listed:
  • Raul Chavez Aquino

    (Université de Montréal, Department of Economics)

  • Fabian Bastin

    (Université de Montréal, and CIRRELT, Department of Computer Science and Operations Research)

  • Maria Benazzouz

    (Université de Montréal, Department of Economics
    Desjardins)

  • Mohamed Kharrat

    (Jouf University, Department of Mathematics
    Sfax University, Laboratory of Probability and Statistics LR18ES28)

Abstract

American options are widespread in the financial market. We review various popular techniques used to value American options, as well as Malliavin calculus and recent approaches proposed in machine learning, and examine their performance on synthetic and real data. Our preliminary results confirm that pricing an American put option on a single asset can be efficiently done using regression approaches, and random forests are competitive in terms of accuracy and computation times. Malliavin calculus, despite its interesting mathematical properties, is not competitive for American option pricing, and neural networks are difficult to design in the context of options. Variance reduction, achieved here by means of control variates, is a crucial tool to obtain reliable results at a reasonable cost.

Suggested Citation

  • Raul Chavez Aquino & Fabian Bastin & Maria Benazzouz & Mohamed Kharrat, 2022. "Monte Carlo Methods for Pricing American Options," Springer Books, in: Zdravko Botev & Alexander Keller & Christiane Lemieux & Bruno Tuffin (ed.), Advances in Modeling and Simulation, pages 1-20, Springer.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:sprchp:978-3-031-10193-9_1
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-031-10193-9_1
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