IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/h/spr/lnopch/978-3-032-23493-3_40.html

Using Epidemiology to Shape Health Economics and Reduce Non-Communicable Diseases

Author

Listed:
  • Demosthenes Panagiotakos

    (Harokopio University in Athens)

  • Panagiotis Stafylas

    (HEALTHINK)

Abstract

Epidemiology plays a pivotal role in shaping health economics and informing strategies to reduce non-communicable diseases (NCDs). By quantifying disease burden, identifying risk factors, and analyzing trends, epidemiology provides the evidence base needed for effective policymaking and resource allocation. Understanding the distribution of NCDs such as cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and cancers allows for targeted interventions and prevention programs, optimizing health outcomes while minimizing costs. Epidemiological data, if accurate, representative and updated, can guide economic evaluations, such as cost-effectiveness and cost-benefit analyses, helping health systems prioritize investments in prevention, early diagnosis, and management. This is particularly crucial given the rising global prevalence of NCDs and their significant impact on healthcare budgets and workforce productivity. Ultimately, integrating epidemiological insights into health economics fosters sustainable healthcare models, reduces inequalities, and supports evidence-based decisions that can curb the growing burden of NCDs, improve population health, and ensure the efficient use of limited healthcare resources. In this study, a working example of the 2025-public health action for CVDs, “PROLAMVANO (I prevent)”, of the Greek Ministry of Health, will be discussed in terms of expected benefits, in the light of current epidemiologic data.

Suggested Citation

  • Demosthenes Panagiotakos & Panagiotis Stafylas, 2026. "Using Epidemiology to Shape Health Economics and Reduce Non-Communicable Diseases," Lecture Notes in Operations Research,, Springer.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:lnopch:978-3-032-23493-3_40
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-032-23493-3_40
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    To our knowledge, this item is not available for download. To find whether it is available, there are three options:
    1. Check below whether another version of this item is available online.
    2. Check on the provider's web page whether it is in fact available.
    3. Perform a
    for a similarly titled item that would be available.

    More about this item

    Keywords

    ;
    ;
    ;

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:spr:lnopch:978-3-032-23493-3_40. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Sonal Shukla or Springer Nature Abstracting and Indexing (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.springer.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.