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Forest Road Network for Firefighter Access

In: Advances in Optimization and Wildfire

Author

Listed:
  • Miguel Constantino

    (Center for Mathematical Studies and Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa)

  • Marta Mesquita

    (Center for Mathematical Studies and Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Universidade de Lisboa)

  • Mariana Sempiterno

    (Faculdade de Ciências da Universidade de Lisboa)

Abstract

Forest fires pose a growing threat to the environment, economy, and human life, demanding immediate prevention and firefighting strategies. Despite the vital role of forest roads in granting access to firefighters, their planning frequently overlooks firefighting requirements. In this paper, we discuss models designed to identify the most cost-effective road network for ensuring firefighter access to the forest. We model the problem as a Steiner Tree Problem in a graph and present results from a case study conducted in a Portuguese forest.

Suggested Citation

  • Miguel Constantino & Marta Mesquita & Mariana Sempiterno, 2026. "Forest Road Network for Firefighter Access," Lecture Notes in Operations Research, in: Filipe Alvelos & Isabel Martins & Ana Maria A. C. Rocha (ed.), Advances in Optimization and Wildfire, pages 121-138, Springer.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:lnopch:978-3-032-03108-2_8
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-032-03108-2_8
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