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The Linkage Effect and Market Reaction between the Fed’s Interest Rate Cutting Cycle and China’s Stock Markets

In: Proceedings of the 2025 International Conference on Financial Risk and Investment Management (ICFRIM 2025)

Author

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  • Zhiyuan Liu

    (Zhuhai College of Science and Technology, Finance and Trade Faculties)

Abstract

This research centers on the effect of the Federal Reserve’s interest rate cuts on China’s stock market. Employing monthly data spanning from September 2016 to September 2022, it chooses variables such as the Shanghai Stock Exchange index, exchange rate, export volume, consumer price index, lending rate, and money supply. After conducting the Augmented Dickey-Fuller test and first-order differencing to ensure data stationarity, the optimal lag order for the VAR model is determined to be 1. The Granger causality test shows unidirectional causality among certain variables. Impulse response analysis indicates that short-term fluctuations of each variable notably influence the SSE index. It’s found that the Fed’s rate cuts have a short-term positive effect on China’s stock market, but the underlying mechanisms demand further exploration. Moreover, the VAR model has limitations, and both the data and methodology need refinement to enhance the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the analysis.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhiyuan Liu, 2025. "The Linkage Effect and Market Reaction between the Fed’s Interest Rate Cutting Cycle and China’s Stock Markets," Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, in: Maizaitulaidawati Md Husin (ed.), Proceedings of the 2025 International Conference on Financial Risk and Investment Management (ICFRIM 2025), pages 617-627, Springer.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:advbcp:978-94-6463-748-9_69
    DOI: 10.2991/978-94-6463-748-9_69
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