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Artificial Intelligence in Labor Markets: Impacts, Opportunities, and Challenges

In: Proceedings of the 2025 10th International Conference on Social Sciences and Economic Development (ICSSED 2025)

Author

Listed:
  • Kaifei Li

    (Shanxi Technology and Business University, Department of Financial Management)

  • Hongyan Lv

    (Southeast University, School of Cyber Science and Engineering)

  • Dong Zhang

    (Southeast University, School of Cyber Science and Engineering)

Abstract

With the rapid development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) technology, its impact on the labor market is increasingly profound. Existing analytical methods exploring the specific impact of AI on the labor market lack quantitative research methods. This paper systematically analyzes the substitution risk and task transformation impacts of AI technology on different occupations (technical, interactive, creative, and repetitive) through a multi-level data collection method combining questionnaire surveys and textual data, and combining natural language processing and propensity score matching (PSM) methods. The research in this paper provides a scientific basis for policy makers and corporate decision makers, as well as an innovative quantitative analysis method and empirical basis for subsequent research.

Suggested Citation

  • Kaifei Li & Hongyan Lv & Dong Zhang, 2025. "Artificial Intelligence in Labor Markets: Impacts, Opportunities, and Challenges," Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, in: Huaping Sun & Hang Luo & Vilas Gaikar & Natālija Cudečka-Puriņa (ed.), Proceedings of the 2025 10th International Conference on Social Sciences and Economic Development (ICSSED 2025), pages 225-231, Springer.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:advbcp:978-94-6463-734-2_26
    DOI: 10.2991/978-94-6463-734-2_26
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