Analyzing Valuation Approaches in Country Bibliographies of Equity: A Bibliometric Analysis

This study employed the bibliometric method to analyse the valuation approach in the Bibliography of Countries for Equity. In finance, an accurate equity valuation is an important factor in making investment decisions. However, few studies have comprehensively analysed the various valuation approaches used in the Countries’ Bibliography of Equity context. Therefore, this study seeks to fill this gap by analysing the relevant literature. The data were then analysed quantitatively using bibliometric methods, including frequency analysis, author collaboration network analysis, keyword analysis, and publication trend analysis. In order to understand the trend of equity valuation in various countries, a bibliometric study was conducted, which involved the analysis of 402 articles using VOSViewer software. The results of this study provide a comprehensive insight into the valuation approach used in the Country Bibliography of Equities. Various valuation methods are commonly used, including the Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) method, Price/Earnings Ratio (P/E), Price/Book Value Ratio (P/B), and others. In addition, this study also identified publication trends related to equity valuation in the Bibliography of Countries. These findings have important implications for understanding and developing equity valuation methodologies in the context of investment in different countries.