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Investor Type and Innovative Performance: Regional Characteristics as a Moderating Variable

In: Proceedings of the 7th Global Conference on Business, Management, and Entrepreneurship (GCBME 2022)

Author

Listed:
  • Suci Lestari Hakam

    (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)

  • Agus Rahayu

    (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)

  • Lili Adi Wibowo

    (Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia)

  • Muhamad Adhi Nugroho

    (Ministry of Finance, General of Taxes)

Abstract

Start-ups require external investment to accelerate growth and scale up their businesses. Many works of literature discussed the types of investors and their influence on start-up innovation performance. However, previous literature neglected the influence of the regional characteristics of each start-up. This regional characteristic is significant as a moderating factor for start-ups with high dependency on technologies because of the protection of property rights. To fill the gap, this study investigated the impact of investor type on innovation performance by distinguishing regional characteristics as an essential factor in improving start-ups’ innovation performance. In measuring the innovation performance of a start-up, this study used intellectual property rights that consisted of a number of effective patent and trademark registered. From the Crunchbase database, this study employed 5,172 enterprise-level data of start-ups. Using systematic random sampling, 358 data were acquired to test the hypotheses. The regression results showed that the investor type (incubator, accelerator, angel, and venture capital) significantly promoted innovative performance. In addition, the result showed a more significant impact on the regional characteristic with higher protection of property rights.

Suggested Citation

  • Suci Lestari Hakam & Agus Rahayu & Lili Adi Wibowo & Muhamad Adhi Nugroho, 2024. "Investor Type and Innovative Performance: Regional Characteristics as a Moderating Variable," Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, in: Ratih Hurriyati & Lili Adi Wibowo & Ade Gafar Abdullah & Sulastri & Lisnawati & Yusuf Murtadlo (ed.), Proceedings of the 7th Global Conference on Business, Management, and Entrepreneurship (GCBME 2022), pages 1642-1652, Springer.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:advbcp:978-94-6463-234-7_172
    DOI: 10.2991/978-94-6463-234-7_172
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