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Fraud Diamond Analysis and Its Effect on Commiting Sobis in the Sidrap District

In: Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Accounting, Management and Economics (ICAME-7 2022)

Author

Listed:
  • Sri Ulfa

    (Hasanuddin University)

  • Sarniati

    (Hasanuddin University)

  • P. L. Ninda Widya Astika

    (Hasanuddin University)

  • Besse Hastuti

    (Hasanuddin University)

  • Hema Maline Patigai

    (Hasanuddin University)

  • Insany Fitri Nurqamar

    (Hasanuddin University)

Abstract

The demographic bonus in Indonesia has entered its peak in 2020 which is dominated by the composition of Generation Z (Gen Z) with a percentage of 27.94% or around 74.93 million people. This figure is expected to be able to contribute in welcoming the growth of economic development through quality young resources in the era of digitalization. However, the existence of the demographic bonus in Sidrap Regency has become a ‘pandora’ box or unwanted source of problems. The high activity of online fraud, or the Sidrap community calling it sobis, has become a job and livelihood for most young people in Sidrap Regency, especially Gen Z Sidrap. This study focuses on the Fraud Diamond Theory factors, namely pressure, opportunity, rationalization, and ability that influence Gen Z in Sidrap Regency to do sobis as a job. This study uses descriptive quantitative research methods. Data was collected through a survey of 100 Gen Z in Sidrap Regency with criteria for Gen Z who are 12–27 years old, domiciled in Sidrap Regency, and know the phenomenon being studied. The results showed that the four factors from the Fraud Diamond Theory (pressure, opportunity, rationalization, ability) also influenced Gen Z Sidrap to do sobis.

Suggested Citation

  • Sri Ulfa & Sarniati & P. L. Ninda Widya Astika & Besse Hastuti & Hema Maline Patigai & Insany Fitri Nurqamar, 2023. "Fraud Diamond Analysis and Its Effect on Commiting Sobis in the Sidrap District," Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research, in: Muhammad Irdam Ferdiansyah & Daniella Cynthia Sampepajung & Insany Fitri Nurqamar & Rakhmat Prima Nu (ed.), Proceedings of the 7th International Conference on Accounting, Management and Economics (ICAME-7 2022), pages 672-680, Springer.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:advbcp:978-94-6463-146-3_63
    DOI: 10.2991/978-94-6463-146-3_63
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