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The Lehman Panic — An Avoidable Crash

In: Manias, Panics, and Crashes

Author

Listed:
  • Robert Z. Aliber

    (University of Chicago)

  • Charles P. Kindleberger

    (Massachusetts Institute of Technology)

Abstract

The bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers Holdings, the fourth largest US investment bank, in mid-September 2008 triggered the most severe financial panic and crash in a century. Lehman had been an aggressive buyer of mortgage-related securities; the firm used the money that it obtained from selling its own short term IOUs to buy long-term mortgages. Every investment bank is highly leveraged, but Lehman was at the extreme end of the spectrum in terms of its leverage; its assets were more than thirty times its capital. At times, Lehman’s leverage may have been as much as forty times its capital; at the end of each quarter, Lehman engaged in ‘window dressing’ so that its reported leverage appeared smaller than the leverage that it had had in the previous several months.

Suggested Citation

  • Robert Z. Aliber & Charles P. Kindleberger, 2015. "The Lehman Panic — An Avoidable Crash," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: Manias, Panics, and Crashes, edition 0, chapter 14, pages 313-339, Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:palchp:978-1-137-52574-1_15
    DOI: 10.1007/978-1-137-52574-1_15
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