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Nigeria

In: Macroeconomic Volatility, Institutions and Financial Architectures

Author

Listed:
  • S. Ibi Ajayi
  • Adeola Adenikinju

Abstract

This chapter is concerned with the Nigerian study on the link between macro volatility and institutions. Nigeria is a small, open, oil-dependent, and heavily indebted country1 that shares most of the characteristics of countries that exhibit high volatility. Among the 79 countries included in a study by Hnatkovska and Loayza (2004), Nigeria’s volatility index (measured as the standard deviation of GDP growth) of 7.556 was only surpassed by Algeria 8.285, Syria 8.204, Iran 7.718, and China 7.994. It is also higher than the mean of 4.124 for all the countries in the sample. Similarly, Fanelli (2005a) shows that among African countries, Nigeria has one of the highest income and consumption volatilities.

Suggested Citation

  • S. Ibi Ajayi & Adeola Adenikinju, 2008. "Nigeria," Palgrave Macmillan Books, in: José María Fanelli (ed.), Macroeconomic Volatility, Institutions and Financial Architectures, chapter 13, pages 347-373, Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:palchp:978-0-230-59018-2_13
    DOI: 10.1057/9780230590182_13
    as

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