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The Three Trends: Granularity, Behemoths and Cooperation

In: How Digital Communication Technology Shapes Markets

Author

Listed:
  • Swati Bhatt

    (Princeton University)

Abstract

The first trend, OR, has redefined markets and unbundled products, transforming economic units into granular structures which operate with fewer employees and intermediaries. Connections and data allow buyers and sellers to confront each other directly and transactional integrity is maintained by the pillars of social capital – trust, reputation, responsibility and rights. Agency costs of monitoring and incentivizing workers are lower due to disintermediation. The second trend is an agglomeration of transactions. This trend, enabled by network effects and the trading of attention across multi-sided markets, results in the concentration of economic activity around a few major hubs, the OB. Advertising emerges as a major player in these multi-sided markets. The third trend is a recalibration of the notion of competition.

Suggested Citation

  • Swati Bhatt, 2017. "The Three Trends: Granularity, Behemoths and Cooperation," Palgrave Advances in Economics of Innovation and Technology, in: How Digital Communication Technology Shapes Markets, chapter 3, pages 29-55, Palgrave Macmillan.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:paiecp:978-3-319-47250-8_3
    DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-47250-8_3
    as

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