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Investment Responses to Trade Liberalization: Evidence from US Industries and Establishments

In: Trade and Labor Markets

Author

Listed:
  • Justin Pierce
  • Peter Schott

Abstract

We examine the impact of trade liberalization on domestic investment in the U.S. manufacturing sector. Using a difference-in-differences identification strategy, we find that industries more exposed to an increase in import competition exhibit relative declines in investment. We find that establishment exit plays a key role in the investment adjustment, and that, along the intensive margin, the decline in investment is concentrated among establishments with low initial levels of labor productivity, capital intensity and skill intensity. Analysis of investment patterns before and after the liberalization suggests that, for certain establishments, investment activity is less lumpy following the policy change.
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Suggested Citation

  • Justin Pierce & Peter Schott, 2017. "Investment Responses to Trade Liberalization: Evidence from US Industries and Establishments," NBER Chapters, in: Trade and Labor Markets, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    • Handle: RePEc:nbr:nberch:14161
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    JEL classification:

    • E22 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Investment; Capital; Intangible Capital; Capacity
    • F1 - International Economics - - Trade
    • F13 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Trade Policy; International Trade Organizations
    • F14 - International Economics - - Trade - - - Empirical Studies of Trade
    • F4 - International Economics - - Macroeconomic Aspects of International Trade and Finance

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