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Physical Fitness and Body Shape (Physical Shape)

In: Weight Loss

Author

Listed:
  • Flor De Maria De Maria Cruz Estrada
  • Miguel Angel Nieto Castillo
  • Jorge Alberto Sanchez Vega
  • Jose Aldo Hernandez Murua
  • Patricia Tlatempa Sotelo

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine Zulu women's perceptions of their body image relative to weight status attending a noncommunicable disease (NCD) clinic in South Africa. A cross-sectional exploratory study design was used and included 328 (91%) Zulu women who were sampled systematically. The women were subjected to anthropometric measurements and engaged the Stunkard?s body image figures to determine perception. The study showed that 61% of the sample was in the 40-59 age strata. The mean body mass index (BMI) was 37kg/m2 (±9.41 kg/m2), with over 90% being overweight or obese. A discrepancy between Zulu women?s perceived body image and actual BMI existed in all weight status categories with overweight and obesity demonstrating the widest variations (p

Suggested Citation

  • Flor De Maria De Maria Cruz Estrada & Miguel Angel Nieto Castillo & Jorge Alberto Sanchez Vega & Jose Aldo Hernandez Murua & Patricia Tlatempa Sotelo, 2018. "Physical Fitness and Body Shape (Physical Shape)," Chapters, in: Ignacio Jauregui-Lobera (ed.), Weight Loss, IntechOpen.
    • Handle: RePEc:ito:pchaps:139957
    DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.76314
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Zulu women; body image; non-communicable diseases (NCD's); weight status;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I11 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Health - - - Analysis of Health Care Markets

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