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Is Makran A Separate Microplate? A Short Review

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  • Muhammad Imran Hafeez Abbasi

    (COMSATS Institute of Information Technology - Abbottabad Campus, Abbottabad, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa PAKISTAN)

Abstract

Makran Subduction Zone (MZS) is important as this region lies on both sides of the border of Iran and Pakistan along the coastline. Makran Subduction complex has pervasive seismicity and diverse focal mechanism solutions and being in the vicinity of Triple Junction where three major Tectonic plates; Arabian, Eurasian and Indian plates are connecting. Both of Chabahar and Gwadar ports are located in this vicinity, on which China is investing for CPEC, Belt and Road Initiative. The whole world is looking at these projects of Makran, as this may define and transform the future of trade. Hence Geoscience point of view is notable as well in consideration for the successful execution of these projects. Several Microplates/blocks have been proposed around the vicinity MSZ and Indian-Eurasian Plate boundary including the Ormara microplate, Lut Block, Helmand Block, and Pakistan-Iran Makran microplate (PIMM). The purpose of this review is to shed light on PIMM. Despite previous researches related to Makran, still many researchers are working to solve puzzles related to the complexity of MSZ. It is divided into Eastern and Western Makran due to seismicity and North to South into four parts based on stratigraphy, thrusts and folds. This review aims to give suggestions for the hypothesis on PIMM which was inferred as a separate microplate.

Suggested Citation

  • Muhammad Imran Hafeez Abbasi, 2020. "Is Makran A Separate Microplate? A Short Review," Malaysian Journal of Geosciences (MJG), Zibeline International Publishing, vol. 5(1), pages 1-5, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:zib:zbnmjg:v:5:y:2021:i:1:p:1-5
    DOI: 10.26480/mjg.01.2021.01.05
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. C. Rajendran & Kusala Rajendran & Majid Shah-hosseini & Abdolmajid Beni & C. Nautiyal & Ronia Andrews, 2013. "The hazard potential of the western segment of the Makran subduction zone, northern Arabian Sea," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 65(1), pages 219-239, January.
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