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Surface Treatment Of Anti-Crease Finished Cotton Fabric Based On Sol–Gel Technology

Author

Listed:
  • CHAOXIA WANG

    (Key Laboratory of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China)

  • LI CHEN

    (Key Laboratory of Eco-Textile, Ministry of Education, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi 214122, China)

Abstract

The silica sol was applied onto 1, 2, 3, 4-butanetetracarboxylic acid (BTCA) finished cotton fabrics with the attempt to improve the physical properties especially the tensile strength which had a big loss in the previous anti-crease finishing processing. The parameters including the dosage of the coupling agent, the concentration and pH of the sol and the processing methods were studied in detail. Compared to the sample finished with BTCA, 11.8% of the increase in the crease recovery angle and 18.6% of the enhancement in the tensile strength of the cotton fabric also treated with silica sol in the better selected conditions were obtained. The abrasion resistance was also improved.

Suggested Citation

  • Chaoxia Wang & Li Chen, 2009. "Surface Treatment Of Anti-Crease Finished Cotton Fabric Based On Sol–Gel Technology," Surface Review and Letters (SRL), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 16(05), pages 715-721.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:srlxxx:v:16:y:2009:i:05:n:s0218625x09013268
    DOI: 10.1142/S0218625X09013268
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