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THE EFFECT OF A LiF LAYER ONAl/LiF/Alq3INTERFACES STUDIED WITH ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPIES

Author

Listed:
  • TAKAHIRO YOKOYAMA

    (Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan)

  • HISAO ISHII

    (Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan)

  • YUKIO OUCHI

    (Department of Chemistry, Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan)

  • DAISUKE YOSHIMURA

    (Research Center for Materials Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan)

  • KAZUHIKO SEKI

    (Research Center for Materials Science, Nagoya University, Furo-cho, Chikusa-ku, Nagoya 464-8602, Japan)

  • EISUKE ITO

    (The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research, Hirosawa, Wako 351-0198, Japan)

  • HIROSHI OJI

    (Institute for Molecular Science, Myodaiji, Okazaki 444-8585, Japan)

Abstract

The interface of the tris (8-hydroxyquinoline) aluminum (Alq3)/LiF/Alsystem was investigated with ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy (UPS), metastable atom electron spectroscopy (MAES), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). Strong chemical interaction was observed atAlq3on Al interface. By inserting a LiF layer, this interaction is suppressed and interface energy level alignment is changed to reduce a barrier for electron injection. The enhancement of device efficiency is ascribed to these phenomena. The importance of the combined use of various techniques on the same interface is stressed.

Suggested Citation

  • Takahiro Yokoyama & Hisao Ishii & Yukio Ouchi & Daisuke Yoshimura & Kazuhiko Seki & Eisuke Ito & Hiroshi Oji, 2002. "THE EFFECT OF A LiF LAYER ONAl/LiF/Alq3INTERFACES STUDIED WITH ELECTRON SPECTROSCOPIES," Surface Review and Letters (SRL), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 9(01), pages 425-430.
  • Handle: RePEc:wsi:srlxxx:v:09:y:2002:i:01:n:s0218625x02002415
    DOI: 10.1142/S0218625X02002415
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