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Constraints of nonresponding flows based on cross layers in the networks

Author

Listed:
  • Zhi-Chao Zhou

    (Institute of Information Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, P. R. China2Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced, Information Science and Network Technology, Beijing 100044, P. R. China)

  • Yang Xiao

    (Institute of Information Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, P. R. China2Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced, Information Science and Network Technology, Beijing 100044, P. R. China)

  • Dong Wang

    (Institute of Information Science, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, P. R. China2Beijing Key Laboratory of Advanced, Information Science and Network Technology, Beijing 100044, P. R. China)

Abstract

In the active queue management (AQM) scheme, core routers cannot manage and constrain user datagram protocol (UDP) data flows by the sliding window control mechanism in the transport layer due to the nonresponsive nature of such traffic flows. However, the UDP traffics occupy a large part of the network service nowadays which brings a great challenge to the stability of the more and more complex networks. To solve the uncontrollable problem, this paper proposes a cross layers random early detection (CLRED) scheme, which can control the nonresponding UDP-like flows rate effectively when congestion occurs in the access point (AP). The CLRED makes use of the MAC frame acknowledgement (ACK) transmitting congestion information to the sources nodes and utilizes the back-off windows of the MAC layer throttling data rate. Consequently, the UDP-like flows data rate can be restrained timely by the sources nodes in order to alleviate congestion in the complex networks. The proposed CLRED can constrain the nonresponsive flows availably and make the communication expedite, so that the network can sustain stable. The simulation results of network simulator-2 (NS2) verify the proposed CLRED scheme.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhi-Chao Zhou & Yang Xiao & Dong Wang, 2016. "Constraints of nonresponding flows based on cross layers in the networks," International Journal of Modern Physics C (IJMPC), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 27(07), pages 1-13, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:wsi:ijmpcx:v:27:y:2016:i:07:n:s0129183116500789
    DOI: 10.1142/S0129183116500789
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