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A Computable Characterization of the Extrinsic Mean of Reflection Shapes and Its Asymptotic Properties

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  • Chao Ding

    (School of Mathematics, University of Southampton, National Center for Mathematics and Interdisciplinary Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom)

  • Hou-Duo Qi

    (School of Mathematics, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, United Kingdom)

Abstract

The reflection shapes of configurations in ℜm with k landmarks consist of all the geometric information that is invariant under compositions of similarity and reflection transformations. By considering the corresponding Schoenberg embedding, we embed the reflection shape space into the Euclidean space of all (k - 1) by (k - 1) real symmetric matrices. In this paper, we provide a computable formula of the extrinsic mean of the reflection shapes in arbitrary dimensions. Moreover, the asymptotic analysis of the extrinsic mean of the reflection shapes is studied. By using the differentiability of spectral operators, we obtain a central limit theorem of the sample extrinsic mean of the reflection shapes. As a direct application, the two-example hypothesis test of the reflection shapes is also derived.

Suggested Citation

  • Chao Ding & Hou-Duo Qi, 2015. "A Computable Characterization of the Extrinsic Mean of Reflection Shapes and Its Asymptotic Properties," Asia-Pacific Journal of Operational Research (APJOR), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 32(01), pages 1-16.
  • Handle: RePEc:wsi:apjorx:v:32:y:2015:i:01:n:s0217595915400059
    DOI: 10.1142/S0217595915400059
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