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Feature Screening via Mutual Information Learning Based on Nonparametric Density Estimation

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  • Shengbin Zhou
  • Tao Wang
  • Yejin Huang

Abstract

With the advent of the era of big data, feature selection in high‐ or ultra‐high‐dimensional data is increasingly important in statistics and machine learning fields. In this paper, we propose a marginal utility measure screening method MI‐SIS based on mutual information. The proposed marginal utility measure has several appealing features compared with the existing independence screening methods. Firstly, the proposed procedure is model‐free without specifying any relationship between the predictors and the response and is valid under a wide range of model settings including parametric and nonparametric models. Secondly, it is suitable for various combinations of the continuous and categorical of predictors and response in our new method. Finally, the new procedure has a good performance in discovering a weak signal in the finite sample and its computation is simple and easy to implement. We establish the sure screening property for the proposed procedure with mild conditions. Simulation experiments and real data applications are presented to illustrate the finite sample performance of the proposed procedures.

Suggested Citation

  • Shengbin Zhou & Tao Wang & Yejin Huang, 2022. "Feature Screening via Mutual Information Learning Based on Nonparametric Density Estimation," Journal of Mathematics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 2022(1).
  • Handle: RePEc:wly:jjmath:v:2022:y:2022:i:1:n:7584374
    DOI: 10.1155/2022/7584374
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Qing Mai & Hui Zou, 2013. "The Kolmogorov filter for variable screening in high-dimensional binary classification," Biometrika, Biometrika Trust, vol. 100(1), pages 229-234.
    2. Danyang Huang & Runze Li & Hansheng Wang, 2014. "Feature Screening for Ultrahigh Dimensional Categorical Data With Applications," Journal of Business & Economic Statistics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(2), pages 237-244, April.
    3. Jianqing Fan & Jinchi Lv, 2008. "Sure independence screening for ultrahigh dimensional feature space," Journal of the Royal Statistical Society Series B, Royal Statistical Society, vol. 70(5), pages 849-911, November.
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