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A New Approach to Evaluate Regular Semirings in terms of Bipolar Fuzzy k‐Ideals Using k‐Products

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  • Shahida Bashir
  • Ahmad N. Al-Kenani
  • Tanzila Kausar
  • Rabia Mazhar

Abstract

In this paper, we provide a generalized form of ideals that is k‐ideals of semirings with the combination of a bipolar fuzzy set (BFS). The BFS is a generalization of fuzzy set (FS) that deals with uncertain problems in both positive and negative aspects. The main theme of this paper is to present the idea of (α, β)‐bipolar fuzzy k‐subsemiring (k‐BFSS), (α, β)‐bipolar fuzzy k‐ideals (k‐BFIs), and (α, β)‐bipolar fuzzy k‐bi‐ideals (k‐BFbIs) in semirings by applying belongingness (∈) and quasi‐coincidence (q) of the bipolar fuzzy (BF) point. After that, upper and lower parts of k‐product of BF subsets of semirings are introduced. Lastly, the notions of k‐regular and k‐intraregular semirings in terms of (∈, ∈∨q)‐k–BFIs and (∈, ∈∨q)‐k–BFbIs are characterized.

Suggested Citation

  • Shahida Bashir & Ahmad N. Al-Kenani & Tanzila Kausar & Rabia Mazhar, 2022. "A New Approach to Evaluate Regular Semirings in terms of Bipolar Fuzzy k‐Ideals Using k‐Products," Journal of Mathematics, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 2022(1).
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:jjmath:v:2022:y:2022:i:1:n:5759130
    DOI: 10.1155/2022/5759130
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. M. K. Sen & M. R. Adhikari, 1992. "On k -ideals of semirings," International Journal of Mathematics and Mathematical Sciences, Hindawi, vol. 15, pages 1-4, January.
    2. Muhammad Shabir & Ahmad N. Al-Kenani & Fawad Javed & Shahida Bashir, 2022. "An Efficient Approach to Approximate Fuzzy Ideals of Semirings Using Bipolar Techniques," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-16, March.
    3. Muhammad Athar Mehmood & Muhammad Akram & Majed G. Alharbi & Shahida Bashir, 2021. "Solution of Fully Bipolar Fuzzy Linear Programming Models," Mathematical Problems in Engineering, Hindawi, vol. 2021, pages 1-31, April.
    4. Jonathan S. Golan, 1999. "Semirings and their Applications," Springer Books, Springer, number 978-94-015-9333-5, January.
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