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To Revoke or Not Revoke? The Political Determinants of Executive Order Longevity

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  • Sharece Thrower

Abstract

Though many scholars study the formation of policy, less attention is given to its endurance. In this article, I seek to determine what contributes to the longevity of policy by examining the case of presidential unilateralism. While scholars widely recognize presidents’ ability to unilaterally make policy with executive orders, they largely do not account for how these same orders can be easily changed by subsequent administrations. To address this deficiency, I develop a theory of executive order duration based on both time‐invariant characteristics of the order and time‐variant changes in the political climate it faces. Using survival analysis to examine all orders revoked between 1937 and 2013, I find support for the theory. This study has implications for understanding the endurance of executive orders and other policy instruments as part of the law as well as understanding the strategic actions of policy makers given the transient nature of these tools.

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  • Sharece Thrower, 2017. "To Revoke or Not Revoke? The Political Determinants of Executive Order Longevity," American Journal of Political Science, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 61(3), pages 642-656, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:amposc:v:61:y:2017:i:3:p:642-656
    DOI: 10.1111/ajps.12294
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    Cited by:

    1. Michael B. Jones, 2021. "Standing in the environment: new fashion grassroots and old fashion court advocacy in the time of Trump," Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, Springer;Association of Environmental Studies and Sciences, vol. 11(2), pages 173-182, June.
    2. Turner, Ian R, 2021. "Policy Durability, Agency Capacity, and Executive Unilateralism," SocArXiv stnzf, Center for Open Science.

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