IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/vrs/manmar/v19y2024i1p1-14n1.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Migration of health workers: key findings from Romania

Author

Listed:
  • Boboc Cristina

    (Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Institute of National Economy, Bucharest, Romania)

  • Ghiță Simona Ioana

    (Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Institute of National Economy, Bucharest, Romania)

  • Vasile Valentina

    (Institute of National Economy, Bucharest, Romania)

Abstract

The migration of medical staff results in the diminution of human resources in the health sector, undermining the capacity of developing countries' health systems to provide medical services equitably. Various factors, such as economic, professional, political, social, or personal considerations, contribute to the decision of health workers to emigrate. This paper's primary objective is to analyze the prevailing trends in the migration flows and stocks of physicians and nurses, with a focus on identifying the principal pull factors of migration. The preferred destination countries for Romanian health professionals include the UK, Germany, France, and Italy. Notably, Germany stands out as a leader in health care professionals' migration flows, characterized by two distinct migration periods: the first featuring exceptionally high levels of physician migration and the second marked by increasing levels of nurses' migration. Through panel data regression analysis, we have established that the pull factors for physicians differ from those for nurses. For physicians, the presence of a Romanian community of health professionals in the destination countries is crucial, whereas for nurses, the development level of the destination country holds top importance.

Suggested Citation

  • Boboc Cristina & Ghiță Simona Ioana & Vasile Valentina, 2024. "Migration of health workers: key findings from Romania," Management & Marketing, Sciendo, vol. 19(1), pages 1-14, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:vrs:manmar:v:19:y:2024:i:1:p:1-14:n:1
    DOI: 10.2478/mmcks-2024-0001
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://doi.org/10.2478/mmcks-2024-0001
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.2478/mmcks-2024-0001?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:vrs:manmar:v:19:y:2024:i:1:p:1-14:n:1. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Peter Golla (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.sciendo.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.