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The Evolution Of Population Aging In Romania

Author

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  • GURĂMULTĂ, Florian

    (”Costin C. Kiritescu” National Institute for Economic Research, Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania)

Abstract

The paper highlights the demographic factors which determine population aging, population development in Romania as well as the consequences of population aging. Circumstantial fertility index, mortality rate and increase of life expectancy are some determinants of population aging which are used in this paper. Information concerning young population, working population, and the elderly as well as the report of economic and demographic dependency are used in the context of evolution of population. Eventually, the economic, social, medico-sanitary, medico-social, psychosocial and sociocultural consequences are analysed. As in most European countries, Romania also faces a number of complex economic and social consequences of population aging, which is affected by a lower fertility rate and an increased mortality rate.

Suggested Citation

  • GURĂMULTĂ, Florian, 2019. "The Evolution Of Population Aging In Romania," Journal of Financial and Monetary Economics, Centre of Financial and Monetary Research "Victor Slavescu", vol. 7(1), pages 171-176, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:vls:rojfme:v:7:y:2019:i:1:p:171-176
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • O15 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Economic Development: Human Resources; Human Development; Income Distribution; Migration
    • O43 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity - - - Institutions and Growth
    • R11 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General Regional Economics - - - Regional Economic Activity: Growth, Development, Environmental Issues, and Changes

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