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Le shadow Banking system peut-il être régulé?

Author

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  • Dominique Plihon

    (Centre d'Economie de l'Université de Paris Nord (CEPN))

Abstract

La crise des subprimes qui a éclaté en 2007 a révélé l’existence d’un système de financement parallèle au système bancaire traditionnel, dénommé shadow banking system (SBS). Le SBS peut être défini comme un système d’intermédiation financière qui regroupe des entités extérieures au secteur bancaire traditionnel, mais remplit pour partie des fonctions semblables. Le SBS se compose de tous les acteurs impliqués dans des opérations de crédit à fort effet de levier et qui n’ont pas directement accès à une assurance de dépôts ni au refinancement des banques centrales, et ne sont pas soumis à la supervision prudentielle. Participent au SBS les banques d’investissement, les fonds spéculatifs (hedge funds), les fonds d’investissement (fonds mutuels, fonds de pension, sociétés d’assurance), les fonds de private equity et les véhicules spéciaux d’investissement.

Suggested Citation

  • Dominique Plihon, 2013. "Le shadow Banking system peut-il être régulé?," CEPN Policy Brief, Centre d'Economie de l'Université de Paris Nord, vol. 1, pages 1-4.
    • Handle: RePEc:upn:policy:2013-01
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Finance; shadow banking;

    JEL classification:

    • E50 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Monetary Policy, Central Banking, and the Supply of Money and Credit - - - General

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