Civilizational Peculiarities of the Global Economic Processes

The possibility of the specific development of the global economic processes in countries belonging to different civilizations is being discussed. One of the characteristic features of the modern world is the acceleration of the globalization development which causes the migration processes strengthening and generates thereby new problems of coexistence of people belonging to different civilizations and adhering to different, sometimes incompatible, systems of values and cultures. That is why the civilization factor plays special role in the development of the world economic processes, influences them and in turn is exposed to their influence. The analysis of the civilization peculiarities and their possible influence on the global economic processes, carried out in the research, allows to state that drawing the correct conclusions on the topic requires taking into account the spiritual and cultural roots of the corresponding states. It actually becomes evident that the neoliberal model of globalization conflicts with all the local civilizations and - what is especially important - with the western civilization itself as the realization of this model is characterized by the strengthening of the secularization process which weakens the western civilization.