IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/uii/jrjkek/v1y2022i1p101-110id25183.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Determinan faktor-faktor inflasi di Indonesia tahun 1990-2020

Author

Listed:
  • Muhammad Nidhom Al Makhrus
  • Unggul Priyadi

Abstract

Purpose – This study aims to analyze the effect of Bank Indonesia interest rates, Gross Domestic gross (GDP), rupiah exchange rate against the dollar, and world oil prices on inflation in Indonesia from 1990-2020. Methods – This study is using Autoregrssive Distributed Lag (ARDL) methods. Findings – The results showed interest rates, gdp, and world oil prices significantly affect the inflation rate in Indonesia, the independent variable exchange rate does not affect the inflation rate in Indonesia. Implication – Bank Indonesia can cooperate with the government and be careful in determining monetary policy through the BI rate and maintaining the stability of the rupiah exchange rate, the government can make an effective domestic fuel price stability policy so that when world oil prices rise, domestic fuel prices do not experience significant price increases that burden the community, and the government also improves the efficiency of the state budget which can encourage productivity, so as to increase GDP. Originality – This study contributes to the analysis of determinants of inflation in Indonesia in 1990 to 2020 using the Autoregrssive Distributed Lag (ARDL) method. Abstrak Tujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh suku bunga Bank Indonesia, Gross Domestic Bruto (GDP), kurs rupiah terhadap dollar, dan harga minyak dunia terhadap laju inflasi di Indonesia dari tahun 1990-2020. Metode – Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Autoregrssive Distributed Lag (ARDL). Temuan – Hasil penelitian menunjukkan suku bunga, gdp, dan harga minyak dunia berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap tingkat inflasi di Indonesia, variabel independen kurs tidak mempengaruhi tingkat inflasi di Indonesia. Implikasi – Bank Indonesia dapat bekerja sama dengan pemerintah dan berhati-hati dalam menentukan kebijakan moneter melalaui BI rate dan menjaga kestabilan nilai tukar rupiah, Pemerintah dapat membuat kebijakan stabilitas harga BBM dalam negeri yang efektif agar ketika harga minyak dunia naik, harga BBM dalam negeri tidak mengalami kenaikan harga yang signifikan sehingga memberatkan masyarakat, dan Pemerintah juga meningkatkan efisiensi APBN yang dapat mendorong produktivitas, sehingga dapat menigkatkan GDP. Orisinalitas – Penelitian ini berkontribusi dalam analsis determinan inflasi di Indonesia pada tahun 1990 sampai 2020 dengan menggunakan metode Autoregrssive Distributed Lag (ARDL).

Suggested Citation

  • Muhammad Nidhom Al Makhrus & Unggul Priyadi, 2022. "Determinan faktor-faktor inflasi di Indonesia tahun 1990-2020," Jurnal Kebijakan Ekonomi dan Keuangan, Jurusan Ilmu Ekonomi, Fakultas Bisnis dan Ekonomika, Universitas Islam Indonesia, vol. 1(1), pages 101-110.
  • Handle: RePEc:uii:jrjkek:v:1:y:2022:i:1:p:101-110:id:25183
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journal.uii.ac.id/JKEK/article/view/25183/13991
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:uii:jrjkek:v:1:y:2022:i:1:p:101-110:id:25183. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Deni Eko Saputro (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://journal.uii.ac.id/JKEK/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.