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Costos de Cumplimiento de Regulación Ambiental con Información Incompleta. Aplicación a fuentes fijas del PCE de Santiago, Chile

Author

Listed:
  • Gaspard Clerger
  • Carlos Chávez
  • Mauricio Villena
  • Walter Gómez

Abstract

Estudiamos la propiedad de costo-efectividad de un sistema de permisos de emisión transferibles (SPET) frente un sistema de estándares de emisión. Nuestro análisis agrega a los costos de abatimiento, los costos de fiscalización para inducir cumplimiento. Consideramos, además, escenarios de información completa e incompleta. Las simulaciones numéricas se basan en datos de las fuentes fijas que operan en el Programa de Compensación de Emisiones (PCE) en Santiago de Chile. Los resultados muestran que un SPET no permite obtener mejoras en calidad del aire al mínimo costo de fiscalización, pero mantiene su costo-efectividad en términos de los costos totales de cumplimiento.

Suggested Citation

  • Gaspard Clerger & Carlos Chávez & Mauricio Villena & Walter Gómez, 2009. "Costos de Cumplimiento de Regulación Ambiental con Información Incompleta. Aplicación a fuentes fijas del PCE de Santiago, Chile," Estudios de Economia, University of Chile, Department of Economics, vol. 36(2 Year 20), pages 165-190, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:udc:esteco:v:36:y:2009:i:2:p:165-190
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    Keywords

    Política Ambiental; costo-efectividad; costos de fiscalización; información incompleta;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L51 - Industrial Organization - - Regulation and Industrial Policy - - - Economics of Regulation
    • Q28 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - Renewable Resources and Conservation - - - Government Policy
    • K42 - Law and Economics - - Legal Procedure, the Legal System, and Illegal Behavior - - - Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
    • K32 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Energy, Environmental, Health, and Safety Law

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