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Les e?ets de l’urbanisation sur l’accès aux services de base en Afrique

Author

Listed:
  • Armand TOTOUOM

    (Département d’Économie publique, Université de Dschang)

  • Hervé NENGHEM TAKAM

    (Université de Dschang, Cameroun)

Abstract

L’objectif de cette étude est d’analyser l’effet de l’urbanisation sur l’accès aux services publics de base en Afrique, notamment l’accès à l’eau potable, à l’électricité et à la téléphonie. Nous avons utilisé la méthode des moments généralisés en système sur un panel de 49 pays africains pour la période 2000-2020. Les résultats montrent que l’urbanisation permet d’améliorer l’accès aux services de base. Toutefois, il existe une relation non linéaire : plus l’urbanisation est rapide et moins les taux d’accès suivent.

Suggested Citation

  • Armand TOTOUOM & Hervé NENGHEM TAKAM, 2024. "Les e?ets de l’urbanisation sur l’accès aux services de base en Afrique," Region et Developpement, Region et Developpement, LEAD, Universite du Sud - Toulon Var, vol. 60, pages 57-71.
    • Handle: RePEc:tou:journl:v:60:y:2024:p:57-71
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Accès aux services de base; Urbanisation; Afrique; GMM en système;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • I31 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - General Welfare, Well-Being
    • O18 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economic Development - - - Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis; Housing; Infrastructure
    • C23 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Single Equation Models; Single Variables - - - Models with Panel Data; Spatio-temporal Models
    • O55 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Africa

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