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Segmentation and sociodemographic profile of heritage tourist

Author

Listed:
  • Antonio Menor-Campos

    (University of Córdoba Department of Finance Economics C/, Córdoba, Spain)

  • Pedro Antonio Fuentes Jiménez

    (University of San Francisco Xavier in Chuquisaca, Sucre, Bolivia)

  • María Elena Romero-Montoya

    (ESPOL Polytechnic University Facultad de Ciencias Sociales y Humanísticas, Guayaquil, Ecuador)

  • Tomás López-Guzmán

    (University of Córdoba Department of Applied Economics C/, Córdoba, Spain)

Abstract

Purpose – Heritage tourism has been greatly developed in recent years, especially in cities declared the World Heritage Sites. This kind of research comes from the need of understanding the demands of tourists in destinations. Design – This research studies the sociodemographic profile of tourists and their perceptions about the attributes of the city of Sucre, which has been declared the World Heritage Site. This research is based on two previous theoretical models. Methodology – The fieldwork consisted of conducting 529 personal surveys. The field work was carried out via personal interviews with the tourists in Sucre. The conducted period was between November 2017 and March 2018. Approach – A high cultural level and a medium-high income level characterise most tourists. The attributes that a patrimonial tourist destination must have were analysed in order to make it a sustainable site, where both culture and tourism come together. Findings – The main results of the investigation show a segmentation of the tourists that visit this city into four types: alternative, cultural, emotional, and patrimonial tourists. Originality of the research – The results of this research determine the most highly valued attributes of the city and those that should be improved.

Suggested Citation

  • Antonio Menor-Campos & Pedro Antonio Fuentes Jiménez & María Elena Romero-Montoya & Tomás López-Guzmán, 2020. "Segmentation and sociodemographic profile of heritage tourist," Tourism and Hospitality Management, University of Rijeka, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality Management, vol. 26(1), pages 115-132, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:tho:journl:v:26:y:2020:n:1:p:115-132
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.20867/thm.26.1.7
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Tourism; Heritage; Segmentation; Sucre; Bolivia;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • L83 - Industrial Organization - - Industry Studies: Services - - - Sports; Gambling; Restaurants; Recreation; Tourism

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