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Limited farsightedness in the housing matching model

Author

Listed:
  • Herings, P. Jean-Jacques

    (Department of Econometrics and Operations Research, Tilburg University)

  • van Ravenswaaij, Claudia

    (Department of Econometrics and Operations Research, Tilburg University)

Abstract

Myopic solution concepts like the core, the vNM stable set, and the myopic stable set often allow for multiple stable allocations in the housing matching model of Shapley and Scarf (1974). On the other hand, farsighted concepts like the farsighted core, the farsighted vNM stable set, and the DEM farsighted stable set single out the top trading cycle allocation, even irrespective of whether dominations are required to be strict or weak. Motivated by findings in the experimental literature, we address the question of how much farsightedness is needed to obtain the top trading cycle allocation as the unique prediction by studying the horizon-$K $ versions of these solution concepts. We find that in most cases $ K \geq 2 $ is sufficient, the only exception being the horizon-$K $ farsighted stable set based on strict dominance where we need $ K \geq 3. $ To facilitate the presentation of our results, we introduce the cycle decomposition of an allocation as a convenient notational device.

Suggested Citation

  • Herings, P. Jean-Jacques & van Ravenswaaij, Claudia, 0. "Limited farsightedness in the housing matching model," Theoretical Economics, Econometric Society.
  • Handle: RePEc:the:publsh:6819
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    JEL classification:

    • C62 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Mathematical Methods; Programming Models; Mathematical and Simulation Modeling - - - Existence and Stability Conditions of Equilibrium
    • C71 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Cooperative Games
    • C78 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory - - - Bargaining Theory; Matching Theory

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