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Shahar Ekologiyasi: Shahar Ekotizimlari Va Barqaror Rivojlanish

Author

Listed:
  • Mukarram Erkiniva

Abstract

Shahar hududlarining jadal kengayishi tabiiy muhit va inson jamiyatiga sezilarli ta’sir ko‘rsatuvchi chuqurekologik o‘zgarishlarga olib kelmoqda. Shaharlar rivojlanib borar ekan, ular qurilgan inshootlar, tabiiy resurslar va insonfaoliyati o‘rtasidagi o‘zaro ta’sir asosida shakllanadigan murakkab shahar ekotizimlariga aylanadi. Ushbu maqolada“shahar ekologiyasi” tushunchasi ilmiy jihatdan tahlil qilinib, shahar makonlarida inson va ekologik tizimlar o‘rtasidagio‘zaro bog‘liqlik yoritiladi. Shuningdek, urbanizatsiya jarayonida yuzaga keladigan muammolar va imkoniyatlar biologikxilma-xillikni saqlash, resurslarni samarali boshqarish, iqlim o‘zgarishi hamda barqaror rivojlanish nuqtai nazaridanko‘rib chiqiladi. Maqolada ekologik muvozanat, chidamlilik va atrof-muhitni muhofaza qilish tamoyillariga asoslanganshaharlarni loyihalash strategiyalari, jumladan, yashil infratuzilma, shahar qishloq xo‘jaligi va barqaror shaharsozlikningahamiyati asoslab berilgan. Tadqiqot yakunida shahar ekologiyasini rivojlantirishda fanlararo yondashuvni kuchaytirishzarurligi ta’kidlanadi hamda ekologlar, shaharsozlar, me’morlar va siyosatchilar o‘rtasida samarali hamkorlikni yo‘lgaqo‘yish muhimligi asoslanadi.

Suggested Citation

  • Mukarram Erkiniva, 2026. "Shahar Ekologiyasi: Shahar Ekotizimlari Va Barqaror Rivojlanish," GREEN ECONOMY AND DEVELOPMENT, "Ma'rifat-Print-Media" LLC, Tashkent State University of Economics, vol. 4(3), March.
    • Handle: RePEc:teu:ged000:v:4:y:2026:i:3:id:9617
    DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.19186500
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