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Transformational Leadership Theory as the Foundation for Developing Leadership Teaching Materials to Enhance Student Artistic Creativity

Author

Listed:
  • Osberth Sinaga

    (Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Medan)

  • Aman Simare-mare

    (Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Medan)

  • Daulat Saragi

    (Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Medan)

  • Octaviana Br. Tobing

    (Faculty of Languages and Arts, Universitas Negeri Medan)

Abstract

This study aims to develop and test the feasibility of teaching materials based on transformational leadership theory in enhancing students' artistic creativity. The research used Research and Development (R&D) approach with a 4-D model (Define, Design, Develop, Disseminate). Data were collected through questionnaires, interviews, observations, and learning outcome tests, then analyzed using mixed methods. The results of a limited-scale trial (N = 30) showed that students' understanding of teaching materials had a significant effect on the creativity of their artwork (R = 0.612; R² = 0.375; F = 16.766; p

Suggested Citation

  • Osberth Sinaga & Aman Simare-mare & Daulat Saragi & Octaviana Br. Tobing, 2026. "Transformational Leadership Theory as the Foundation for Developing Leadership Teaching Materials to Enhance Student Artistic Creativity," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 87(1), pages 98-114, September.
  • Handle: RePEc:tec:journl:ojs:13788
    DOI: 10.47577/tssj.v87i1.13788
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