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The relationship between Machiavellianism and knowledge hoarding: a moderated mediation model

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  • Yongyong Yang
  • Xiujun Li
  • Guoqiang Pan
  • Yang Cai
  • Wendian Shi

Abstract

This research examines the relationship between employees’ Machiavellianism and knowledge hoarding. Socioanalytic theory is used to explore the mediating role of knowledge-based psychological ownership, and trait activation theory is used to explore the moderating role of employee relationships. A questionnaire survey was administered to 335 full-time employees in China to collect data for the analysis, which was performed using hierarchical regression and bootstrapping. The results show that Machiavellianism positively predicts knowledge hoarding. Moreover, knowledge-based psychological ownership plays a partial mediating role between Machiavellianism and knowledge hoarding. Both affective relationships and instrumental relationships can moderate the relationship between Machiavellianism and knowledge-based psychological ownership and the mediation of Machiavellianism on knowledge hoarding via knowledge-based psychological ownership. This research enriches the theoretical framework of knowledge hoarding activities and provides theoretical guidance and empirical evidence for organisations seeking to effectively manage negative knowledge activities.

Suggested Citation

  • Yongyong Yang & Xiujun Li & Guoqiang Pan & Yang Cai & Wendian Shi, 2024. "The relationship between Machiavellianism and knowledge hoarding: a moderated mediation model," Knowledge Management Research & Practice, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 22(2), pages 148-161, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:tkmrxx:v:22:y:2024:i:2:p:148-161
    DOI: 10.1080/14778238.2022.2155594
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