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Geomorphology of the Sulden River basin (Italian Alps) with a focus on sediment connectivity

Author

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  • Anuschka Buter
  • Antonia Spitzer
  • Francesco Comiti
  • Tobias Heckmann

Abstract

An area-wide digital geomorphological map consisting of 12,180 non-overlapping polygons was created for the Sulden river basin (South Tyrol, Italian Alps) with the purpose to carry out a GIS-based sediment connectivity analysis. Thirty-one landform types were defined with respect to their role within sediment cascades. As such, the classification and the related symbology partly differ from a traditional geomorphological map where several areal objects are frequently represented by scaled and rotated point symbols. The catchment (∼130 km²), exhibits a high geomorphological variability as well as relatively large glacierized areas. We used the geomorphological map for a first qualitative estimate of the main differences between the two major sub-basins concerning the components of the sediment cascades: while the Trafoi sub-catchment exhibits a high number of small landslides and debris flow channels (i.e. source and transport landforms), the Sulden sub-catchment is rather characterized by large proglacial and talus landforms (i.e. temporary storage landforms).

Suggested Citation

  • Anuschka Buter & Antonia Spitzer & Francesco Comiti & Tobias Heckmann, 2020. "Geomorphology of the Sulden River basin (Italian Alps) with a focus on sediment connectivity," Journal of Maps, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 16(2), pages 890-901, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:tjomxx:v:16:y:2020:i:2:p:890-901
    DOI: 10.1080/17445647.2020.1841036
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    Cited by:

    1. Paweł Tomczyk & Bernard Gałka & Mirosław Wiatkowski & Bogna Buta & Łukasz Gruss, 2021. "Analysis of Spatial Distribution of Sediment Pollutants Accumulated in the Vicinity of a Small Hydropower Plant," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-20, September.

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