IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/taf/rmdjxx/v17y2025i1p102-128.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Urban poverty in Saudi Arabia

Author

Listed:
  • Miriam Al Lily
  • Hermann Waibel

Abstract

This paper presents findings from one of the first independent socioeconomic household surveys conducted to study urban poverty among Saudi nationals. This survey was administered to 496 Saudi households in Dammam in 2019. The results highlight that education and unemployment are crucial factors of poverty outcomes. In addition, the combination of large family sizes and the tradition of relying on a single breadwinner increases the likelihood to be poor. Female-headed households are particularly vulnerable to poverty. Moreover, social capital has a positive impact on household welfare, whereas being of African descent has a negative influence. However, health, personal attitudes, and being of Bedouin origin were not found to impact poverty outcomes. While the social welfare system is able to mitigate some of the inequalities, it does not address all of them. A shortcoming of the social welfare system is its relatively high rate of inclusion and exclusion errors.

Suggested Citation

  • Miriam Al Lily & Hermann Waibel, 2025. "Urban poverty in Saudi Arabia," Middle East Development Journal, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 17(1), pages 102-128, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:rmdjxx:v:17:y:2025:i:1:p:102-128
    DOI: 10.1080/17938120.2025.2479407
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/17938120.2025.2479407
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1080/17938120.2025.2479407?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to

    for a different version of it.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:taf:rmdjxx:v:17:y:2025:i:1:p:102-128. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Chris Longhurst (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.tandfonline.com/rmdj .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.