Author
Listed:
- Jian Feng
- Yixing Zhou
- Fulong Wu
Abstract
Feng J., Zhou Y. and Wu F. New trends of suburbanization in Beijing since 1990: from government-led to market-oriented, Regional Studies. Since the 1990s suburbanization has been continuing in China along with the deepening of market transition. The process of suburbanization has gone beyond purely government-initiated relocation of households and polluting industries. Based on the newest population census, this paper identifies some major new trends of suburbanization in Beijing. The new round of suburbanization has been driven by the construction of suburban villas and affordable housing, rising private car ownership, the decentralization of industry, and the development of large suburban shopping malls and retail parks. Passively relocated households are no longer the dominant source of suburbanization. Suburbanization in Beijing has evolved into a new stage of more market-oriented development in the suburbs. [image omitted] Feng J., Zhou Y. et Wu F. Nouvelles tendances de la suburbanisation a Beijing (Pekin) depuis 1990: du dirigisme gouvernemental a l'economie de marche, Regional Studies. Depuis les annees 1990, la suburbanisation se poursuit en Chine parallelement a l'intensification de la transition vers l'economie de marche. Le processus de suburbanisation a depasse le simple demenagement des menages et des industries polluantes a l'initiative unilaterale du gouvernement. Sur la base du tout dernier recensement de la population, cet article identifie plusieurs nouvelles tendances importantes de la suburbanisation a Beijing. Ce nouveau cycle de suburbanisation a pour moteur la construction de villas et de logements abordables en zones suburbaines, la possession en hausse de voitures particulieres, la decentralisation de l'industrie, et le developpement de galeries marchandes et de centres commerciaux suburbains de grande taille. Les menages deplaces passivement ne constituent plus la source dominante de la suburbanisation. La suburbanisation a Beijing est passee a un nouveau stade de developpement dans les banlieues, plus oriente vers l'economie de marche. Suburbanisation Recensement de population Beijing Chine Feng J., Zhou Y. und Wu F. Neue Trends der Suburbanisierung in Peking seit den neunziger Jahren: von staatlich gelenkt zu marktorientiert, Regional Studies. Seit den neunziger Jahren hat sich die Suburbanisierung in China gemeinsam mit der Vertiefung des Marktubergangs fortgesetzt. Der Prozess der Suburbanisierung ist uber eine rein staatlich initiierte Umsiedelung von Haushalten und verschmutzenden Industrien hinausgegangen. In diesem Aufsatz identifizieren wir anhand der neuesten Volkszahlungsdaten einige wichtige neue Trends der Suburbanisierung in Peking. Die neue Runde der Suburbanisierung wurde durch den Bau von Vorstadtvillen und erschwinglichen Wohnungen, die zunehmende Zahl von Autos im Privatbesitz, die Dezentralisierung der Industrie sowie die Entwicklung grosser Einkaufszentren und Einzelhandelsparks in Vorstadtgebieten vorangetrieben. Passiv umgesiedelte Haushalte sind nicht mehr die dominante Quelle der Suburbanisierung. Die Suburbanisierung in Peking ist in eine neue Phase einer starker am Markt orientierten Entwicklung in den Vorstadten ubergegangen. Suburbanisierung Volkszahlung Peking China Feng J., Zhou Y. y Wu F. Nuevas tendencias en la suburbanizacion en Pekin desde 1990: de direccion estatal a orientacion mercantil, Regional Studies. Desde la decada de los noventa, ha continuado la suburbanizacion en China junto con la intensificacion de la transicion del mercado. El proceso de suburbanizacion ha ido mas alla de la reubicacion meramente iniciada por el gobierno de las viviendas y las industrias contaminantes. Basandonos en el censo de poblacion mas reciente, en este articulo identificamos algunas de las principales nuevas tendencias de suburbanizacion en Pekin. El nuevo ciclo de suburbanizacion ha sido impulsado por la construccion de residencias suburbanas y viviendas asequibles, un mayor numero de propietarios de automoviles privados, la descentralizacion de la industria y el desarrollo de grandes centros comerciales y parques minoristas suburbanos. La reubicacion pasiva de las viviendas ya no es la fuente dominante de la suburbanizacion. La suburbanizacion en Pekin ha progresado en una nueva fase de desarrollo mas orientado hacia el mercado en los suburbios. Suburbanizacion Censo de poblacion Pekin China
Suggested Citation
Jian Feng & Yixing Zhou & Fulong Wu, 2008.
"New Trends of Suburbanization in Beijing since 1990: From Government-led to Market-oriented,"
Regional Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 42(1), pages 83-99.
Handle:
RePEc:taf:regstd:v:42:y:2008:i:1:p:83-99
DOI: 10.1080/00343400701654160
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