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Corporate governance, institutional ownership, and stock liquidity of SMEs: evidence from China

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  • Wei Liu
  • Yoshihisa Suzuki

Abstract

This study explores the relationship between corporate governance and stock liquidity of Chinese small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Our findings reveal a nonlinear (U-shaped) relationship between the overall quality of corporate governance and stock liquidity, implying that, unlike large-sized listed firms, SMEs cannot monotonically increase liquidity through improved corporate governance. After examining the sub-indicators individually, we find that the percentage of institutional shareholdings is the main driver of this U-shaped relationship. The nonlinear relationship between institutional shareholdings and stock liquidity suggests that continuously enhancing corporate governance may reduce stock liquidity, posing challenges for SMEs in securing financing.

Suggested Citation

  • Wei Liu & Yoshihisa Suzuki, 2025. "Corporate governance, institutional ownership, and stock liquidity of SMEs: evidence from China," Asia-Pacific Journal of Accounting & Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 32(2), pages 299-328, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:raaexx:v:32:y:2025:i:2:p:299-328
    DOI: 10.1080/16081625.2024.2353063
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