IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/taf/oaefxx/v6y2018i1p1512366.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Financial behavior, confidence, risk preferences and financial literacy of university students

Author

Listed:
  • Calvin Mudzingiri
  • John W. Muteba Mwamba
  • Jacobus Nicolaas Keyser

Abstract

This study investigates determinants of financial behavior (FB) of university students at a university in South Africa. It examines whether financial behavior, confidence, time preferences, risk preferences and financial literacy perceptions of university students differ by financial literacy level. Data were gathered via a questionnaire that included personal information, FB, financial perceptions and financial knowledge responses as well as a multiple price list (MPL) risk preferences and time preferences experiment tasks. A convenient total sample of 191 students (females = 53%) participated in the study. A t-test analysis showed that FB, risk preferences, confidence levels, time preferences and financial literacy perceptions of university students significantly differed by financial literacy level. Our results show that university students with low financial literacy levels are more overconfident, risk loving and impatient; such FB is synonymous with major causes of financial crises across the world. An OLS regression model analysis showed that the risk preferences index, financial literacy perception index and confidence significantly influenced the FB of categorized university students. The risk preference index significantly influenced debt FB of categorized university students. In order to understand the FB of university students, one should take cognizance of their preferences, financial knowledge, confidence and personal characteristics.

Suggested Citation

  • Calvin Mudzingiri & John W. Muteba Mwamba & Jacobus Nicolaas Keyser, 2018. "Financial behavior, confidence, risk preferences and financial literacy of university students," Cogent Economics & Finance, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 6(1), pages 1512366-151, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:oaefxx:v:6:y:2018:i:1:p:1512366
    DOI: 10.1080/23322039.2018.1512366
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1080/23322039.2018.1512366
    Download Restriction: Access to full text is restricted to subscribers.
    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1080/23322039.2018.1512366?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    As the access to this document is restricted, you may want to search for a different version of it.

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Sheza Riaz & Hadi Hassan Khan & Bilal Sarwar & Wahab Ahmed & Noor Muhammad & Sajjida Reza & Sheikh Muhammad Nabeel Ul Haq, 2022. "Influence of Financial Social Agents and Attitude Toward Money on Financial Literacy: The Mediating Role of Financial Self-Efficacy and Moderating Role of Mindfulness," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(3), pages 21582440221, August.
    2. Paula Sarabando & Roge rio Matias & Pedro Vasconcelos & Tiago Miguel, 2023. "Financial literacy of Portuguese undergraduate students in polytechnics: does the area of the course influence financial literacy?," Journal of Economic Analysis, Anser Press, vol. 2(2), pages 96-113, April.
    3. Jasmina Okicic & Meldina Kokorovic Jukan & Mensur Heric, 2021. "Some Insights Into Financial Literacy Among Undergraduate Students: A Case of Bosnia and Herzegovina," International Journal of Financial Research, International Journal of Financial Research, Sciedu Press, vol. 12(3), pages 103-115, May.

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:taf:oaefxx:v:6:y:2018:i:1:p:1512366. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: Chris Longhurst (email available below). General contact details of provider: http://www.tandfonline.com/OAEF20 .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.