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Investing for long-term value creation

Author

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  • Dirk Schoenmaker
  • Willem Schramade

Abstract

In the transition to a sustainable economy, companies are increasingly adopting the goal of long-term value creation, which integrates financial, social and environmental value. However, institutional investors struggle to invest for long-term value creation and perform the social function of finance. Traditional investment approaches, based on the neo-classical paradigm of efficient markets and portfolio theory, only capture financial value in their financial risk and return space. Attempts at ESG integration are typically too shallow to overcome this problem. In this paper, we examine the set of issues that make this problem so stubborn and we outline the contours of an alternative paradigm, based on adaptive markets, that is better able to pursue long-term value creation. This long-term investment approach includes short investment chains, active management that assesses companies’ transition preparedness, concentrated portfolios, and deep engagement.

Suggested Citation

  • Dirk Schoenmaker & Willem Schramade, 2019. "Investing for long-term value creation," Journal of Sustainable Finance & Investment, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(4), pages 356-377, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jsustf:v:9:y:2019:i:4:p:356-377
    DOI: 10.1080/20430795.2019.1625012
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    9. Gaganis, Chrysovalantis & Pasiouras, Fotios & Tasiou, Menelaos & Zopounidis, Constantin, 2021. "CISEF: A composite index of social, environmental and financial performance," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 291(1), pages 394-409.
    10. Danilov Yury & Pivovarov Danil & Davydov Igor, 2021. "Sustainable Finance Ratings [Рейтинговые Оценки Устойчивых Финансов]," Russian Economic Development, Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, issue 4, pages 25-33, April.
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    12. Izaskun Alvarez-Meaza & Naiara Pikatza-Gorrotxategi & Rosa Maria Rio-Belver, 2020. "Sustainable Business Model Based on Open Innovation: Case Study of Iberdrola," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-24, December.
    13. Sakhr Bani-Khaled & Graça Azevedo & Jonas Oliveira, 2025. "Environmental, social, and governance (ESG) factors and firm value: A systematic literature review of theories and empirical evidence," AMS Review, Springer;Academy of Marketing Science, vol. 15(1), pages 228-260, June.
    14. Danilov, Yu., 2022. "Financial sector efficiency: Present concepts and the estimation problem," Journal of the New Economic Association, New Economic Association, vol. 57(5), pages 72-92.
    15. Šević, Aleksandar & Nerantzidis, Michail & Tampakoudis, Ioannis & Tzeremes, Panayiotis, 2024. "Sustainability indices nexus: Green economy, ESG, environment and clean energy," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 96(PA).
    16. Buklemishev, O. & Danilov, Yu., 2025. "Is profit important in the era of ESG?," Journal of the New Economic Association, New Economic Association, vol. 66(1), pages 177-194.
    17. Xiaoshuang Yang & Xingyu Chen & Jiaxin Xie, 2021. "Factor Investment: Evaluating Persistence Effect for Investment Performance and Sustainability Exposure," International Journal of Economics and Finance, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 13(6), pages 143-143, June.
    18. Michele Siri & Shanshan Zhu, 2019. "Will the EU Commission Successfully Integrate Sustainability Risks and Factors in the Investor Protection Regime? A Research Agenda," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(22), pages 1-23, November.
    19. Ariel Lanza & Enrico Bernardini & Ivan Faiella, 2020. "Mind the gap! Machine learning, ESG metrics and sustainable investment," Questioni di Economia e Finanza (Occasional Papers) 561, Bank of Italy, Economic Research and International Relations Area.
    20. João Victor Machado & Fernando Sarti & Rodrigo Lanna Franco Silveira & Camila Veneo Campos Fonseca, 2024. "Institutional investors' ownership in the oil and gas industry: evidence from network analysis," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 44(3), pages 847-864.
    21. Jennifer Watson, 2020. "The Provision of Long-Term Credit and Firm Growth in Developing Countries," Asian Journal of Economics and Empirical Research, Asian Online Journal Publishing Group, vol. 7(2), pages 224-234.
    22. Danilov Yury & Pivovarov Danil & Davydov Igor, 2021. "Рейтинговые Оценки Устойчивых Финансов," Russian Economic Development (in Russian), Gaidar Institute for Economic Policy, issue 4, pages 25-33, April.
    23. Alaa Aldowaish & Jiro Kokuryo & Othman Almazyad & Hoe Chin Goi, 2022. "Environmental, Social, and Governance Integration into the Business Model: Literature Review and Research Agenda," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-20, March.

    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • Q01 - Agricultural and Natural Resource Economics; Environmental and Ecological Economics - - General - - - Sustainable Development

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