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The Risks of the Mask

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  • Matan Shapiro
  • Frederic Bouder

Abstract

In this article we go beyond epidemiological models to make a case for a more holistic approach to the use of face masks as a risk mitigation factor in the context of the Covid-19 pandemic. We argue that while masking offers a measure of protection from infection, its moral, political, and affective implications produce two main collateral risks. These are: (1) the heightening of social boundaries, which thus increase the potential of conflict between different social groups; and (2) the impairment of normative interaction rituals followed by a dynamic of distancing, insulation, and social alienation. While we stop short from constructing a hierarchy of risks, we do argue that policy makers should consider these collateral risks as part of any large-scale Covid-19 risk mitigation and communication strategy. We thus provide some principled guidance on how that might be done.

Suggested Citation

  • Matan Shapiro & Frederic Bouder, 2021. "The Risks of the Mask," Journal of Risk Research, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 24(3-4), pages 492-505, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jriskr:v:24:y:2021:i:3-4:p:492-505
    DOI: 10.1080/13669877.2021.1907611
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