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A Dream Deferred: The Microfoundations of Direct Political Action in Pre- and Post-democratisation South Africa

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  • Biniam E. Bedasso
  • Nonso Obikili

Abstract

The stability of young democracies may be threatened by persistent protest as the economic legacies of the old autocratic regimes tend to outlive the defunct political structures. This paper seeks to explore the micro-level predictors of protest potential in South Africa before and after the end of apartheid. The results of the cohort analysis reveal that the political consciousness of the anti-apartheid struggle has a lasting effect. The gap between actual income and expected returns to education explains protest potential better than comparison of one's income with that of a reference group. The effect of race on protest potential has diminished over time.

Suggested Citation

  • Biniam E. Bedasso & Nonso Obikili, 2016. "A Dream Deferred: The Microfoundations of Direct Political Action in Pre- and Post-democratisation South Africa," Journal of Development Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 52(1), pages 130-146, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:taf:jdevst:v:52:y:2016:i:1:p:130-146
    DOI: 10.1080/00220388.2015.1036041
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    Cited by:

    1. Dieter von Fintel & Eldridge Moses, 2017. "Migration and gender in South Africa: following bright lights and the fortunes of others?," Working Papers 09/2017, Stellenbosch University, Department of Economics, revised 2018.
    2. Bedasso Biniam E. & Jaupart Pascal, 2020. "South-South migration and elections: evidence from post-apartheid South Africa," IZA Journal of Development and Migration, Sciendo & Forschungsinstitut zur Zukunft der Arbeit GmbH (IZA), vol. 11(1), pages 1-47, January.
    3. Steven Gordon & Jarè Struwig & Benjamin Roberts & Ngqapheli Mchunu & Samela Mtyingizane & Thobeka Radebe, 2019. "What Drives Citizen Participation in Political Gatherings in Modern South Africa? A Quantitative Analysis of Self-Reported Behaviour," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 141(2), pages 791-808, January.

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