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Shall Automation Create Artificial Jobs?

Author

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  • Tadas Šarapovas
  • Marius Kušlys
  • Vincentas Vobolevičius

Abstract

In the following pages, we review the current research on automation’s effect on the labor market and consider incentives for Left-wing governments to create artificial employment as a politico-economic response to job displacement. We derive our notion of artificial employment from Graeber’s concept of ‘bullshit jobs’ with one important difference—artificial employment generates a sense of purpose and meaning by resonating with a grand political-ideological narrative. We propose reasons for Left-wing governments to support creation of artificial jobs for twin purposes of addressing labor market implications of automation and stemming political disengagement of traditionally left-wing electorates.

Suggested Citation

  • Tadas Šarapovas & Marius Kušlys & Vincentas Vobolevičius, 2026. "Shall Automation Create Artificial Jobs?," Forum for Social Economics, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 55(2), pages 221-235, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:taf:fosoec:v:55:y:2026:i:2:p:221-235
    DOI: 10.1080/07360932.2024.2384928
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