Reviewing the perceived influence of community capitals on adolescent substance use in rural Georgia

In rural Georgia, limited resources challenge adolescent development. Community capitals support adolescent development and reduce the likelihood of substance use. This qualitative study examines the influence of capital availability or lack thereof on adolescent substance use through Community Capitals Framework and Positive Youth Development models. In 2019, the University of Georgia studied the opioid crisis in four rural counties, conducting focus groups with healthcare stakeholders to assess opioid-related resources. While adolescents were not directly involved, adult participants provided insights into community capital availability and its impact on adolescents. Findings indicate that social and human capital in rural communities increases adolescents’ ability to manage stress healthily, reducing likelihood of substance use. Using the CCF to address resource gaps, can inform interventions aligning with PYD principles, promoting healthier adolescent populations. These conclusions highlight the importance of investing in community capitals to support positive adolescent development and reduce substance use in rural areas.